BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1999


RESPONDENT

Valentin Kokhanov

SITE NAME

Yenozero Lake, eastern Murman coast, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
8-10-38-06/278-2-27-82 // // Ostrovskogo St., 30, Krasnogolovka, Mar'insky raion, Donetsk oblast, 85630, Ukraine

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

10.07

27.07

1


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: average

Weather conditions:

Local people reported that May was cold, while June - warm and dry. July was cool with air temperature fluctuating in the range of 5-6 to 12-13øC. Rains were rare and not heavy in the middle of July, but became torrential in the last five-day period of the month.

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

average

Breeding conditions:

Generally weather conditions were favourable for bird reproduction, and heavy rains in late July already did not affect nest success. Mammalian predators were absent in the study area, while avian predators (skuas and Ruff-legged Buzzards) were mostly feeding on voles which were common there. Fledglings of waders and passerines were taken by avian predators far less often than in 1998, when rodents were absent. Reproductive success of large gulls (Glaucous and West-Siberian Herring gulls) was lower than in 1998 due to regular predation on their chicks of White-tailed Eagles, that were practically not seen in 1998.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

Counts of birds were carried out on transects in inland tundra (36 km), in coastal tundra along Yenozero lake (21 km), and on 49 islands of the total area of 220 hectare in the western part of the lake. Studies included making descriptions of found nests, identifying nesting and migration dates of certain species, and collecting information on nest success.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
volesYescommonbreeding  
wadersYesabundantfledgingYes 
swansYescommon Yes 
geeseYescommonbreedingYes 
ducksYescommonhatchingYes 
birds of preyYesrare   
buzzardsYesrarehatching  
ptarmigansYesabundanthatching  
skuasYescommonhatching  
gulls/ternsYescommonhatchingYes 
passerinesYesabundantfledgingYes 

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Cygnus cygnusmoult10.00 

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
reindeer herding 
seasonal fishing/hunting 

 


Recommended citation

Kokhanov, V.D. (1999). Breeding conditions report for Yenozero Lake, eastern Murman coast, Russia, 1999. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

HOME PAGE